2025 German federal election
Why this is trending
Interest in “2025 German federal election” spiked on Wikipedia on 2026-07-20.
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Key Takeaways
- A federal election was held in Germany on 23 February 2025 to elect the 630 members of the 21st Bundestag, down from 736 in 2021 due to reforms in seat distribution.
- Following the loss of his majority, the chancellor called and intentionally lost a motion of confidence, which enabled the approval of a new election by the president.
- Three opposition parties increased their share of votes in the election, compared with the previous federal election in 2021.
- Although this result was well below the 41.
- The far-right AfD, with 20.
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Source summary
WikipediaA federal election was held in Germany on 23 February 2025 to elect the 630 members of the 21st Bundestag, down from 736 in 2021 due to reforms in seat distribution. The 2025 election took place seven months ahead of schedule due to the 2024 collapse of the Scholz governing coalition. Following the loss of his majority, the chancellor called and intentionally lost a motion of confidence, which enabled the approval of a new election by the president. The 2025 election was the fourth snap election in post-war German history.
Three opposition parties increased their share of votes in the election, compared with the previous federal election in 2021. The conservative CDU/CSU alliance became the largest group in the Bundestag, with 28.5% of votes. Although this result was well below the 41.5% vote Angela Merkel had achieved in 2013 and its second-worst since 1949, it positioned the alliance to lead the new government. The far-right AfD, with 20.8%, doubled its share and achieved its best result in nationwide German elections, moving into second place but with no other party willing to work with it. The socialist Left party, polling well under 5% until January 2025, massively improved within a few weeks to 9%. On the other hand, the Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW), a populist splinter from the Left, fell in the polls, and at 4.98% narrowly failed to enter the Bundestag.
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